Aligarh
Explore the historical wonders, local food, and cultural highlights of Aligarh.
About Destination Aligarh
History of Aligarh
Aligarh, located in Uttar Pradesh, lies in the central part of the Doab between the Ganges and Yamuna rivers. The city was historically known as Kol. After the British occupation of Aligarh in September 1803, the present Aligarh district was formed in 1804.
Aligarh Fort
Aligarh Fort is one of the most important historical monuments of the city. The present fort was developed by French engineers under the control of de Boigne and Perron. Its strategic location made it an important military stronghold.
Jama Masjid of Aligarh
The Jama Masjid is located at Balai Qila, the highest point of the city. Sabit Khan played an important role in the reconstruction of the present Jama Masjid in 1724.
British Occupation of Aligarh Fort
Aligarh Fort became an important strategic target during the British campaign of 1803. On 4 September 1803, British forces attacked and eventually captured the fort after strong resistance from its defenders.
Climate of Aligarh
Aligarh has a hot and dry climate. December and January are the cooler months, while May and June are generally the hottest months.
How to Reach Aligarh
By Air
The nearest major airport mentioned in the source is New Delhi, approximately 130 km from Aligarh. From Delhi, travellers can continue to Aligarh by taxi or train.
By Train
Aligarh is located on the Delhi–Kolkata Grand Chord railway line and is well connected with major destinations. Aligarh Junction provides railway connections to cities such as Delhi, Agra, Kanpur, Lucknow, Varanasi, Jaipur, Kolkata and Mumbai.
By Road
Aligarh has good road connections with several cities of Uttar Pradesh and neighbouring regions. Regular bus services connect the city with destinations including Jaipur, Agra, Mathura, Ghaziabad, New Delhi, Lucknow and Varanasi.
Shopping in Aligarh
Aligarh is particularly famous for its lock - making industry, which has a long history dating back to the Mughal period and expanded considerably during British rule.
- Locks of different types and sizes
- Brass articles
- Bronze sculptures
- Aligarh pyjamas
Popular shopping areas include Railway Road Market and Centre Point Market.
Places to Visit in Aligarh
Aligarh Fort
Also known as Aligarh Qila, the fort is surrounded by a wide and deep moat and is one of the major historical attractions of the city.
Dor Fortress
Dor Fortress is another historic fort in Aligarh and is associated with a mosque dating from the 18th century.
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh Muslim University is one of the city's most prominent educational institutions and an important part of Aligarh's cultural and educational heritage.
Hotels in Aligarh
- Hotel Royal Residency, Aligarh
- Hotel Ruby, Aligarh
Top Attractions in Aligarh
Aligarh Fort
Aligarh Fort, also known as Ramgarh Quila, is a historic 16th - century fortress in Aligarh. Built during the reign of Ibrahim Lodi, the fort features a high defensive structure and deep moat and is now surrounded by botanical gardens. It provides an interesting glimpse into the military history of the region.
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh Muslim University is one of India's historic educational institutions and an important landmark of Aligarh. The university campus is known for its historic buildings, academic heritage, libraries, gardens, and distinctive Indo - Islamic architectural character.
Sir Syed Academy Museum
Sir Syed Academy Museum is a heritage museum located on the Aligarh Muslim University campus. Housed in the preserved residence associated with Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, the museum displays historical documents, photographs, personal objects, and materials connected with the educational and social history of Aligarh.
Mangalayatan Teerthdham
Mangalayatan Teerthdham is a major Jain pilgrimage and spiritual complex near Aligarh. The peaceful complex features temples, landscaped surroundings, religious architecture, and facilities dedicated to Jain traditions, making it an important destination for pilgrims and visitors interested in Indian spirituality.
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